Having looked at the home-made balancers they seem to work very well, and if fact are probably more sensitive than something like a Carbtune, however do you really want to go through the hassle of making one yourself? If you are successful it appears that you get really good results, but if I tried I'd probably end up sucking the water into the engine! lol
The method is nice and simple. Connect two sealed bottles of water together with a tube. Connect a tube from each bottle to the two carbs you wish to sync. I guess if you want to do all four, you have two pairs of bottles, and link them together as well as to the other carbs. I think I'd just do one pair, do the other pair, then replace the inlet caps on one each front and rear and balance using the other two....
Unlike a 'proper' vacuum gauge like a Carbtune, you are not measuring the vacuum level. You are simply comparing the level of each carb. The actual vacuum level, so I understand, is not important as it varies with engine speed. You simply want to get all the cylinders drawing the same vacuum at a given engine speed.
The principal is simplicity itself. Ignore the comparative water levels in each bottle as they don't matter. What matters is fluid transfer. if the carbs are not balanced, one will have a higher level of vacuum than the other. This means that as the bottles are sealed from the atmosphere, but joined to one another, the carb with the higher vacuum level with cause water to be sucked from the bottle connected to the other cylinder. So, regardless of how high or low the water is in each bottle, if it's not flowing from one to the other, it means both cylinders are drawing the same vacuum, therefore the carbs are in balance.
I like cheap. I also like decent tools, and I'm crap at making things like this. Earlier this week I bought a Carbtune...
As for the valves on 24, I'm sure there's a guide kicking about, they have some locknut arrangement or something like that. Sounds a bit complicated to me, but is does mean you presumably won't need replacement shims. I once got stung by a place who changed 11 of mine, and despite the fact you can guarantee they have their own 'shim bucket', I got charged for 11 new ones at about £6 plus VAT each, and that was almost 10 years ago!