Yakama wrote:@ Neo, how different are the engine internals between the NC24 and the NC30?
Wanting to do some hybrids? I've read and heard rumours many Japanese racers in the 400 classes who don't have the money to use a full HRC spec TT-F3 30 engine would use an NC24 engine as it's easier to maintain and had oil-cooler as stock and valve clearances are adjusted with locknut and screwdriver so no shims to buy, plugs are 10mm not 8mm so more choice available cheaper.
There both NC13E based engines so the outer-cases and ancillaries are pretty much the same.
They both use the same water-pump and sump / sumpgasket / clutch gasket / clutch case / thermostat housing although the sprocket cover is different as the NC30 gets is speedo reading from the front sprocket.
NOTE!
This is based on the NC24, many of the NC21 bits are older and different, even though the NC24 was only made for two years, many things evolved.. such as parts being superceeded by a revised part. Later NC24's will have this parts, eariler ones will have the older design. They should be interchangable but I presume the newer revision is more desireable else Honda would not have changed it.
Internally.
UK NC30 uses the same oil pump as the NC24 as it feeds the oil-cooler rad too.
Conrods are the same as are the con-rod bearing shells.
Pistons were changed (probably due to NC30 using larger valves / smaller spark plug.
Generator is the same, fly-wheel is different but can be retrofitted. (perhaps the 30 is lighter? the 30 had two different flywheels also, K models was Hitatchi, later was Nippon Denso
Clutch basket is the same but the internals are different, NC24 uses a non-slipping traditional coil-spring type clutch, since the basket is the same, with the clutch-rod and cover from the 24 you could fit this I believe.
Pickups are different as it has 4 sparkplugs.
Crankshaft is different shape as it fires 180 degrees.
The gearbox is different, shafts as well as gears and selector forks are all different. Ratios are different too, final drive on the 24 is 15/45 where as 15/40 on the 30 I think.
Top end is completely different, the only things the same are the valve-stem seals, valve guides and carb rubbers. The NC30 switched to shims instead of adjustable tappets. The plugs are smaller 8mm insted of 10mm and I belive the valves were made bigger (hence the smaller plug)
Camshafts / camcaps / camgears are all NC30 specific. Actual cylinder head is different too due to I think valve size (holes will be bigger).. cam profile is different (firing order is different so of course cams are differnet, but taking that into account, is still different)
Not sure if you could fit a complete 24 head to a 30 and use the NC30 camshafts, maybe. Parts are different but perhaps.
Bore / Stroke / Comp Ratio and power were the same between 24 and 30.
I suspect the piston change was for the valves only.
NC24:
55 x 42 bore/st
11.3:1 comp
59ps / 4.0 kg/m torque. [ 12,500 & 10,000 rpm]
Gears:
3.307
2.352
1.850
1.545
1.333
1.227 (NC21 was different 1.192)
PR / FD: 2.114 / 3.000
NC30:
2.928
2.166
1.800
1.591
1.435
1.318
fd / PR: 2.666 / 2.117
If you need any specific info let me know.