What engine oil?

Forum rules
Please can you post items for sale or wanted in the correct For Sale section. Items / bikes for sale here will be removed without warning. Reasons for this are in the FAQ. Thanks
User avatar
thunderace
Site Supporter
Site Supporter
Posts: 1584
Joined: Fri Sep 10, 2010 9:03 pm
Bike owned: R6, YZF600R
Location: Blackburn, Lancs.

Re: What engine oil?

Post by thunderace » Sun Jan 22, 2012 6:27 pm

harvey_s wrote:
thunderace wrote: Nope, car stuff has nasty additives in it that can wreck a bike engine.
To educate myself here...what are these additives and what will they do?
I ask because all my previous bikes have used Castrol GTX with no apparent ill effects even at high mileages although granted this is my first Honda...
Mainly friction modifiers following the removal of all that nice lubey stuff from our fuel.

Wiki
Conventional wisdom says to know your limits. To know your limits you need to find them first. Finding your limits generally involves getting in over your head and hoping you live long enough to benefit from the experience. That's the fun part.

Bike_Nut
Settled in member
Posts: 180
Joined: Sun Oct 19, 2008 6:48 pm

Re: What engine oil?

Post by Bike_Nut » Sun Jan 22, 2012 8:58 pm

Bike engines mostly have wet multiplate clutches (run in the oil), and share engine and gearbox oil. The friction modifiers in car oils such as moly can contaminate the clutch plates and lead to clutch slipping.

harvey_s
Settled in member
Posts: 22
Joined: Mon Oct 31, 2011 11:01 am

Re: What engine oil?

Post by harvey_s » Sun Jan 22, 2012 9:22 pm

Interesting stuff - some reading since has revealed a CBR900RR with 200,000 miles on it using GTX - however, that was back in 1996 and there is certainly plenty of data to say that oils have changed somewhat since then...
So I've learnt something today thanks 8-)

Neosophist
Moderators
Moderators
Posts: 8172
Joined: Fri Jul 04, 2008 1:01 pm
Bike owned: CBR954

Re: What engine oil?

Post by Neosophist » Mon Jan 23, 2012 11:06 am

harvey_s wrote:
thunderace wrote: Nope, car stuff has nasty additives in it that can wreck a bike engine.
To educate myself here...what are these additives and what will they do?
I ask because all my previous bikes have used Castrol GTX with no apparent ill effects even at high mileages although granted this is my first Honda...
There are multiple reasons to use bike specific oil, many old timers will say this makes no difference.

However, modern bikes are in a much higher state of tune than old 50's / 60's bikes...

Much the same reason you wouldn't put SAE 50W in a new Porche 911.

Here is the reasons I know of.

Friction Modifiers

These are a car oil thing. Firstly... not ALL oil will have friction modifiers in, it's more common in Fully Synthetic but even some brands of semi-synth do, and the amount varaies between mfgs.

Friction modifiers are commonly Molybdenum Sulfide, aka moly grease (the black gooey stuff in drive-shafts and that you lube camshafts with)

The idea is that this will make less friction in the engine and improve mpg.

However, bikes have wet clutches that run in oil.. if you have an oil with a high quantity of friction modifiers in then you risk having clutch slippage, which can be a pain to drop the oil and clean the clutch plates. (i've seen this happen on bikes..) a worn clutch is more likely to be affected too.

The more worrying part is that bike oil runs through a gearbox too.. modern motorcycle oil chains dont' break down as easy inside a gearbox as car oil does (it has a higher sheer strength)

What this means in English is that most car oil, espeically cheaper stuff will degrade a lot quicker than bike oil and offer less engine protection, so in extreme conditions, like cold / very hot the oil will be giving less protection, so can lead to engine damage.

It all depends on the oil but for peace of mind and to maximise engine life then either a 'safe' car oil changed more frequently or a proper motorcycle oil changed at the correct interval (I use Honda S9 or G1 I think (fully synth / semi-synth) depending on what is on offer at the time.

I ran the NC24 for 2 years when I had a drum of mineral 10/40 dino oil very very cheap... changed it every 1000 miles and never had a problem (this is wouldnt' have friction modifiers in it)

Hope that helps.
xivlia wrote:i dont go fast on this bike so really do not need a rear brake.. /
vic-vtrvfr wrote:Ask xivlia for help, he's tackled just about every problem u could think of...

Post Reply